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India's First National Park · Tiger Reserve · UNESCO

Jim Corbett National Park — The Complete Guide

Everything you need to know about India's most iconic wildlife destination — history, geography, zones, wildlife, seasons, photography and conservation. Written by Jungle Junction naturalists who live and work in the Corbett landscape.

📅 Est: 1936
📍 Ramnagar, Uttarakhand
🌳 Area: 1,318 sq km
🐯 Tigers: 260+ (2024)
History

India's First National Park

Jim Corbett National Park was established in 1936 as Hailey National Park — the first national park in India and in Asia. It was renamed after Jim Corbett, the legendary British-Indian hunter and conservationist who lived in the Kumaon hills and wrote the celebrated Man-Eaters of Kumaon.

Corbett became one of the nine tiger reserves established under Project Tiger in 1973 — the programme that pulled the Bengal tiger back from near-extinction. Today it is home to over 260 tigers, the highest density in any tiger reserve in the country.

The park spans 1,318 sq km across the Ramnagar, Lansdowne and Pauri Garhwal forest divisions, flanked by the Ramganga River reservoir to the north, the Kosi River to the east, and the outer Himalayan range to the north and west.

Corbett at a Glance

1936
Year established
260+
Bengal tigers
580+
bird species
1,318
sq km total area
50+
mammal species
8
safari zones
Wildlife

Who Lives in Jim Corbett

🐯

Bengal Tiger

Corbett's most celebrated resident. 260+ tigers roam the reserve — the largest single-reserve population in India. Dhikala, Bijrani and Dhela offer the best sighting rates.

🐘

Asian Elephant

Corbett has a thriving elephant population of 600+. Dhikala reservoir hosts herds of 50–100. Elephant-human conflict in buffer zones is actively managed by the Forest Department.

🐆

Leopard

India's most adaptable big cat. Every zone in Corbett has resident leopards — Jhirna and Bijrani have the most reliable sightings. Nocturnal and highly elusive.

🐊

Mugger Crocodile

The Ramganga and Kosi Rivers have thriving mugger populations. Garjiya sandbars host the largest concentrations — 30–40 individuals basking simultaneously in winter.

🦅

Birds (580+ Species)

Corbett is a world-class birding destination — crested serpent eagle, pied kingfisher, great hornbill, osprey and 25+ owl species. Garjiya is the premier birding zone.

🐻

Sloth Bear

Corbett has a healthy sloth bear population, most visible in Jhirna and Dhikala zones. They are best spotted at termite mounds and rocky outcrops in the morning.

Ready to Experience Jim Corbett?

Stay at Jungle Junction — 8 km from Bijrani, 35 km from Dhikala. We handle permits, guides and transfers.

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